000 | 04039cam a2200313 4500 | ||
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001 | NMDX6593 | ||
008 | 120401t2012 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d | ||
022 | _a03057453 | ||
100 | _aOkoli, C. | ||
240 | _aJournal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. | ||
245 | _aOnce daily maraviroc 300mg or 150mg OD in combination with ritonavir -boosted darunavir 800/100mg | ||
260 | _c2012 | ||
500 | _aNMUH Staff Publications | ||
500 | _a67 | ||
520 | _a<br /><div style="line-height: 17.999801635742188px;"><h4 style="margin: 0px 0.25em 0px 0px; text-transform: uppercase; float: left;"><span style="font-size: 8pt;">OBJECTIVES:</span></h4><p style="margin: 0px 0px 0.5em;"><span style="font-size: 8pt;">To describe the pharmacokinetics of maraviroc when dosed at 150 or 300 mg once daily with 800/100 mg of darunavir/ritonavir.</span></p><h4 style="margin: 0px 0.25em 0px 0px; text-transform: uppercase; float: left;"><span style="font-size: 8pt;">METHODS:</span></h4><p style="margin: 0px 0px 0.5em;"><span style="font-size: 8pt;">A retrospective case-note review of HIV-infected adults taking maraviroc was conducted. Patients on a maraviroc-based regimen for a minimum of 5 weeks were grouped as receiving: (i) 300 mg of maraviroc twice daily with 245 mg of tenofovir/200 mg of emtricitabine; (ii) 300 mg of maraviroc once daily with 800/100 mg of darunavir/ritonavir once daily; and (iii) 150 mg of maraviroc once daily with 800/100 mg of darunavir/ritonavir once daily. C(trough) and C(peak) data were collected at 2, 12 or 24 h post-dose.</span></p><h4 style="margin: 0px 0.25em 0px 0px; text-transform: uppercase; float: left;"><span style="font-size: 8pt;">RESULTS:</span></h4><p style="margin: 0px 0px 0.5em;"><span style="font-size: 8pt;">Sixty-six patients were included, providing 115 samples. The median (IQR) C(peak) was 378 (350-640) ng/mL for 300 mg of maraviroc twice daily with 245 mg of tenofovir/200 mg of emtricitabine (n=9), 728 (378-935) ng/mL for 300 mg of maraviroc once daily with darunavir/ritonavir (n=29) and 364 (104-624) ng/mL for 150 mg of maraviroc once daily with darunavir/ritonavir (n=2; P=0.24). The median (IQR) C(trough) was 46 (33-61) ng/mL for 300 mg of maraviroc twice daily with 245 mg of tenofovir/200 mg of emtricitabine (n=12), 70 (49-97) ng/mL for 300 mg of maraviroc once daily with darunavir/ritonavir (n=34) and 43 (35-55) ng/mL for 150 mg of maraviroc once daily with darunavir/ritonavir (n=17; P=0.001). The maraviroc C(trough) in black patients (n=34) was 61 (45-110) ng/mL and in white patients (n=29) it was 49 (42-70) ng/mL (P=0.04). The C(peak) in black patients (n=20) was 800 (397-1060) ng/mL versus 387 (336-723) ng/mL in white patients (n=20; P=0.02).</span></p><h4 style="margin: 0px 0.25em 0px 0px; text-transform: uppercase; float: left;"><span style="font-size: 8pt;">CONCLUSIONS:</span></h4><p style="margin: 0px 0px 0.5em;"><span style="font-size: 8pt;">Once daily coadministration of 300 mg of maraviroc with 800/100 mg of darunavir/ritonavir was well tolerated and had favourable pharmacokinetics when compared with 300 mg of maraviroc twice daily with 245 mg of tenofovir/200 mg of emtricitabine. A 24% higher C(trough) and 107% higher C(peak) was seen in black patients compared with white patients.</span></p></div> | ||
700 | _aSiccardi, M. | ||
700 | _aThomas-William, S. | ||
700 | _aDufty, N. | ||
700 | _aKhonyongwa, K. | ||
700 | _aAinsworth, J. | ||
700 | _aWatson, J. | ||
700 | _aCook, R. | ||
700 | _aGandhi, K. | ||
700 | _aHickinbottom, G. | ||
700 | _aOwen, A. | ||
700 | _aTaylor S. | ||
856 | _uhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Once+daily+maraviroc+300mg+or+150mg+OD+in+combination+with+ritonavir+-boosted+darunavir+800%2F100mg | ||
856 | _uhttp://jac.oxfordjournals.org/content/67/3/671.full.pdf+html | ||
999 |
_c75758 _d75758 |